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Sterling rebounds on interest rate expectations
Tuesday, 09 January 2007
  • Sterling rebounds on interest rate expectations
  • US Dollar mixed on confused signals

Market overview

Councils have devised another way to fleece us, not only do we pay council tax to cover the cost of rubbish disposal, they are going to invoice us for the rubbish we dispose of as well and all in the name of being green. Greenness has become the latest half truth, like ‘90 percent fat free’ in stead of the factual ‘10 percent fat’ and like ‘up to’ in front of any discount claim. Still we live in a time of half truths and mixed signals.  Take the Pound for example; many investment banks are forecasting a decline in the Pound before the end of the year and yet they are still buying Sterling ahead of an expected interest rate hike in February and after this morning’s surprise rise in December UK retail sales as reported by the British Retail Consortium. . The US Dollar is similarly schizophrenic with everyone convinced it is in decline and $2.06 targets being bandied about by some forecasters and yet US central bankers and ex central bankers talking about their continued fears over inflation. With the UK data out of the way this morning, there is pretty well nothing of note on the data front for the rest of the day. Consequently, we should see sterling maintain its composure and we are unlikely to see any substantial volatility ahead of tomorrows trade balance data and the markets may well remain tentative ahead of Thursday’s interest rate decisions. And as for Ruth Kelly, personally I have no interest in what she does with her children as long as we don’t get preached to about what we should do with ours but sadly that will never happen.

Currency - GBP - Canadian $

It is getting to the point where traders of the Canadian Dollar watch the oil market more than they do the forex market. The fall in the cost of crude oil over the past few days has weighed heavily on the CAD because the export of oil - primarily to the US - is a large component in Canada’s overseas trade. The fact that the US currency managed to rally after surprisingly good employment data didn’t do the CAD any favours either. However, there are known to be a whole heap of oil buying orders below $54.00 and that should underpin the Canadian currency. The reasons for the slide in oil prices would occupy another 2000 words, so I can’t cover them here but the underlying oversupply and overpricing of oil is starting to unravel a little. I suspect no one in the energy markets is expecting a continuation of this decline and the upturn in the US economy is a good signal of this with more employment creating more demand which in turn creates more strength in the US currency and the link between the Canadian and US Dollars is still fairly strong; albeit a tad more elastic these days. The bottom line (he said resorting to clichés) is that you have to go all the way back to June 2005 to find the Sterling - Canadian Dollar exchange rate as attractive as this for Canada bound migrants. Not only that but this exchange rate is completely overbought at these levels and even though it has slipped from the high we saw last week, there is easily another 6 cents of decline available before we get to the major support at C$ 2.20. Not only that but we have seen the top of a five wave Elliot pattern. Now that probably doesn’t mean a thing to more than a handful of you but it is an ominous sign that we should see a substantial decline - or correction as we chartists would have it. If you have Canadian Dollars to buy, doing so now would make absolute sense.

Currency - GBP - NZ $

The current Vice Chairman of the US Federal Reserve Mr Khon says it is too early to write off inflation and whilst that doesn’t herald further US interest rate hikes, it does pour cold water on the prospects for imminent interest rate cuts. The Ex-Fed Chairman, Alan Greenspan is reported as having said that the US economy may be re-accelerating and thereby adding to the change in forecasts for US interest rates. What’s more, whilst many  financial institutions are quite vocal in their expectation of US Dollar weakness in 2007, they are all rather quick to buy the USD whenever the opportunity arises. The result of all this is that GBPUSD will remain tightly range traded ahead of Thursday’s UK interest rate announcement. Once the UK base rate is held at 5.0 percent we could well see Sterling a little more volatile against the US Dollar as rumour and speculation about the relative prospects for UK and US interest rates drive the markets. I still maintain the same targets as in yesterday’s report for the time being.

Thought for the day

The real struggle is not between East and West, or capitalism and communism, but between education and propaganda.
Martin Buber

 

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FX Research and Analysis undertaken by:
David Johnson - Halo Financial

 

 
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